Country ISO Code: LC
Official Language: English (most widely used and official)
Language ISO Code: en
Current Official Currency: East Caribbean Dollar
Currency ISO Code: XCD
The East Caribbean Dollar (symbol: EC$; ISO code: XCD) is the official currency of Saint Lucia, shared with other members of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS).
Introduced in 1965, replacing the British West Indies dollar.
The currency is pegged to the US dollar at a fixed rate of EC$2.70 = US$1, ensuring stability.
The dollar is subdivided into 100 cents.
Coins in circulation include 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50 cents, and 1 dollar coins.
Banknotes include denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 East Caribbean dollars.
Issued and regulated by the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank (ECCB), headquartered in Basseterre, Saint Kitts.
The US dollar is widely accepted in tourism and commercial sectors, though change is typically given in East Caribbean dollars.
Saint Lucia is a member of the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union, promoting economic integration and monetary stability among its members.
The economy is largely driven by tourism, agriculture, and services.
The stable peg of the East Caribbean Dollar to the US dollar facilitates trade and investment.
The ECCB oversees monetary policy and financial regulation in the region.
English is the official language used in government, education, and formal communication.
Saint Lucian Creole French (Kwéyòl), a French-based Creole, is spoken by approximately 95% of the population and holds cultural significance.
Kwéyòl is used widely in music, literature, and daily informal communication and has official recognition on the island.
The island celebrates Creole Heritage Month annually, highlighting its rich cultural heritage.
Currency | ISO Code | Circulation Period | Current Status | Subdivision | Issuing Authority |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
East Caribbean Dollar | XCD | Since 1965 to present | In circulation | 1 dollar = 100 cents | Eastern Caribbean Central Bank |
This report is prepared in English, the official language of Saint Lucia, based on reliable and up-to-date sources regarding the country’s currency and linguistic context.
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