Países da Ásia

Ilhas Maldivas

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Country ISO code: MV

Official language: Dhivehi

Language ISO code: dv

Current official currency: Maldivian Rufiyaa

Current currency ISO code: MVR


Complete Financial History of the Maldives (Þ‹Þ¨ÞˆÞ¬Þ€Þ¨ ÞƒÞ§Þ‡Þ°Þ–Þ¬)

Current official currency: Maldivian Rufiyaa (ÞƒÞªÞŠÞ¨Þ”Þ§)

  • ISO code: MVR

  • Symbol: Rf

  • Singular name: Rufiyaa (ÞƒÞªÞŠÞ¨Þ”Þ§)

  • Plural name: Rufiyaa (ÞƒÞªÞŠÞ¨Þ”Þ§)

  • Monetary subdivision: 1 Rufiyaa = 100 Laari (ލާރި)

  • Fraction singular name: Laari (ލާރި)

  • Fraction plural name: Laari (ލާރި)

  • Initial production date: 1947

  • Final production date: Still in circulation

  • Initial circulation date: 1947

  • Final circulation date: Still in circulation

  • Mint: Produced by international mints under contract

  • Issuing bank: Maldives Monetary Authority

Coin denominations

  • 1 Laari

  • 2 Laari

  • 5 Laari

  • 10 Laari

  • 25 Laari

  • 50 Laari

  • 1 Rufiyaa

  • 2 Rufiyaa

Banknote denominations

  • 5 Rufiyaa

  • 10 Rufiyaa

  • 20 Rufiyaa

  • 50 Rufiyaa

  • 100 Rufiyaa

  • 500 Rufiyaa

Economic and historical context

  • Prior to 1947, foreign currencies such as Indian Rupees and British coins circulated in the Maldives.

  • The introduction of the Maldivian Rufiyaa in 1947 marked the country’s monetary independence.

  • The economy relies heavily on tourism and fishing, influencing currency demand and circulation.

  • The Maldives Monetary Authority manages monetary policy to maintain stability and control inflation.

  • The currency has remained relatively stable with minor exchange rate fluctuations.

Minting and production locations

  • Coins are produced by international mints including the Royal Mint of the United Kingdom and others.

Designs and symbols on coins and banknotes

  • Coins feature marine animals, cultural symbols, and denominations in Dhivehi and English.

  • Banknotes depict national leaders, natural landscapes, Islamic architecture, and national emblems.

Production volumes, honorees, and seals

  • Specific production volumes are not widely published.

  • Banknotes bear signatures of the Governor of the Maldives Monetary Authority.

Commemorative coins and curiosities

  • The Maldives issues commemorative coins for national, environmental, and cultural events.

Current circulation status

  • The Maldivian Rufiyaa is actively circulating and is the sole legal tender in the Maldives.

Issuing authority

  • Maldives Monetary Authority

Relevant monetary legislation

  • Regulated by national legislation establishing the Maldives Monetary Authority and its functions.

Names and titles of banknote signatories

  • Signatures of the Governor of the Maldives Monetary Authority appear on banknotes.

List of persons honored on coins and banknotes

  • Banknotes feature national figures such as presidents and historic leaders; coins highlight cultural and natural symbols.


Official language recognized by the state for administrative, legislative, judicial, monetary, and educational use:
Dhivehi is the official language of the Maldives, used in all official sectors including administration, legislation, judiciary, finance, and education.

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