Basic Country Data:

• Country ISO Code: KZ

• Official Language: Kazakh

• Language ISO Code: kk

• Current Official Currency: Tenge

• Current Currency ISO Code: KZT

Tenge (KZT) — Current Official Currency

• ISO Code: KZT

• Singular Name: tenge

• Plural Name: tenge

• Monetary Subdivision: 1 tenge = 100 tiyn

• Subdivision Name Singular: tiyn

• Subdivision Name Plural: tiyn

• Initial Production Date: 1993

• Final Production Date: ongoing

• Initial Circulation Date: 1993

• Final Circulation Date: currently in circulation

• Mint: National Bank of Kazakhstan and authorized mints

• Issuing Bank: National Bank of Kazakhstan

• Coin Denominations: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 tenge

• Banknote Denominations: 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10,000, 20,000 tenge

• Designs / Symbols:

  • Coins feature Kazakh ornamental patterns, national emblem, and natural motifs.

  • Banknotes depict prominent figures from Kazakh history, cultural symbols, and landscapes.

• Economic Historical Context:

  • The tenge was introduced in 1993 following Kazakhstan’s independence after the dissolution of the USSR.

  • It symbolizes the country’s economic sovereignty and development.

• Mint Locations: National Bank of Kazakhstan and authorized coin production facilities.

• Mintages / Commemoratives:

  • Commemorative coins issued for national holidays and historical events.

• Curiosities / Commemorative Coins:

  • The tenge has been recognized internationally for its design and security features.

• Current Circulation Status: active and widely used throughout Kazakhstan.

• Issuing Authority: National Bank of Kazakhstan.

• Relevant Legislation: legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan and regulations of the National Bank.

• Signatories on Banknotes: Governors of the National Bank and Finance Ministers.

• Persons Honored on Coins and Banknotes: important historical figures and cultural symbols of Kazakhstan.

This report provides a comprehensive financial history of Kazakhstan, focusing on the tenge as the official currency since 1993, its features, historical context, cultural symbols, and current status.